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O LEVEL MATHEMATICS

Real Numbers

Build a solid foundation in the number system by learning how different types of numbers behave, compare and combine.

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What Will You Learn?

Build your understanding one clear idea at a time.

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Number Families

Understand natural, whole, integer, rational and irrational numbers.

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Factors and Multiples

Explore prime numbers, divisibility, HCF and LCM.

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Fractions and Decimals

Calculate with different forms of parts of a whole.

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Percentages and Ratio

Solve comparison, sharing and proportional problems.

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Powers and Surds

Work with indices, roots and exact irrational values.

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Accuracy and Bounds

Round, estimate and describe possible ranges of values.

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Maps and Scale Drawings

Read scales, create drawings and solve distance and area problems.

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Why Does This Topic Matter?

Real numbers are the foundation for nearly every branch of mathematics.

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Shopping, budgeting and discounts all depend on working with numbers accurately.

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Measurement, scale and estimation rely on understanding values and rounding.

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Graphs, equations and formulae all use number operations and notation.

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Strong number sense makes later topics easier to understand.

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CENTRAL IDEA

Numbers make sense when we see how they fit together.

Real numbers bring together whole numbers, fractions, decimals, negatives, roots and other values into one connected system.

Ask what kind of number you are working with before choosing a method.

YOUR LEARNING JOURNEY

Work Through the Lessons Step by Step

Each lesson builds on the ideas introduced before it.

01Available
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Types of Numbers

Meet natural, whole, integer, rational and irrational numbers.

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02Available
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Factors, Multiples and Prime Numbers

Identify factors, multiples, prime numbers and prime factorisation.

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03Available
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Highest Common Factor and Lowest Common Multiple

Solve grouping and repeating-event problems using HCF and LCM.

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04Available
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Directed Numbers

Calculate confidently with positive and negative numbers.

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05Available
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Order of Operations

Use BODMAS to perform calculations in the correct order.

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06Available
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Fractions

Simplify, compare and calculate with fractions and mixed numbers.

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07Available
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Decimals

Understand place value and calculate with decimal numbers.

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08Available
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Percentages

Convert, compare and solve percentage problems.

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09Available
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Powers, Squares, Cubes and Roots

Work with powers, square numbers, cube numbers and roots.

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10Available
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Surds

Understand and simplify exact irrational values.

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11Available
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Number Patterns

Recognise, continue and describe numerical patterns.

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12Available
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Introduction to Number Bases

Represent numbers using bases other than base ten.

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13Available
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Calculations in Number Bases

Perform calculations and conversions involving number bases.

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14Available
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Ratio, Rate and Proportion

Compare quantities and solve proportional problems.

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15Available
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Standard Form

Write and calculate with very large and very small numbers.

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16Available
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Estimation and Approximation

Round and estimate values appropriately.

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17Available
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Bounds and Error Intervals

Describe the possible range of rounded or measured values.

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18Available
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Introduction to Scales

Understand what a scale is and use simple statement scales.

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19Available
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Types of Scales

Recognise statement, ratio and line scales.

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20Available
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Measuring Lengths Using Scales

Measure accurately and convert drawing lengths to real lengths.

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21Available
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Scale Drawings

Create accurate drawings from real measurements.

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22Available
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Calculating Distances on Maps

Calculate map and real distances in simple problems.

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23Available
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Representative Fraction (RF)

Interpret and convert representative fractions.

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24Available
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Ratio Scales

Write, simplify and use ratio scales correctly.

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25Available
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Practical Scale Problems

Solve multi-step map and plan problems.

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26Available
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Scale Factor

Calculate and apply linear scale factors.

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27Available
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Area Factor

Connect linear scale factor with area factor.

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28Available
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Distance and Area Using Scales

Use map scales to calculate distances and areas.

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29Available
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Mixed Scale Problems

Combine all scale skills in unfamiliar problems.

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30Review
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Real Numbers Mixed Review

Choose the correct number method without being told.

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31Checkpoint
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Real Numbers Revision Worksheet

Review the full topic through mixed revision questions.

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THE STUDYNEST METHOD

How We Will Approach Real Numbers

Understand the idea before applying the procedure.

1

Identify

Decide what the numbers represent.

2

Choose

Select the correct operation or relationship.

3

Calculate

Show clear and organised working.

4

Check

Estimate and confirm the answer makes sense.

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Understand the Number Before You Calculate

Real numbers become easier to work with when you first identify what kind of number you are handling.

Ask what each number represents before choosing a method.

YOUR PROGRESS

Real Numbers Journey

Begin with Lesson 1 and build your understanding step by step.

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Begin Lesson 1 โ†’